Conservation Northwest

Winter 2015 Conservation Northwest Quarterly

Conservation Northwest protects and connects old-growth forests and other wild areas from the Washington Coast to the British Columbia Rockies, vital to a healthy future for us, our children, and wildlife. Since 1989, Conservation Northwest has worke

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What are your highest priorities looking forward into 2015? For me, it is full implementation of the Okanogan-Wenatchee Forest Resto- ration Strateg y: from the standpoint of making our planning process go quicker, be more comprehensive, and looking at whole landscapes rather than simple stands. What is one of your successes? When I look back at the 2012 fire season and overlay the fire perimeters with where we had completed fuels reduction and vegetation restoration treatments, you can easily see the impact of these treatments on the fires them- selves and their influence on the abil- ity of firefighters to manage those fires. For example, outside of Wenatchee in the Mission Creek area, a fire burned over units I had worked on in the 1990s where we tried applying concepts of spa- tial arrangement of trees and reduction of fuels. e (2014) fire there burned as a little surface fire bumped into roads and stopped. Firefighters commented how easy and safe it was to manage the fire in this area. ere are several of these examples that emerge in this map from around the forest, and it reinforces that we need to do more restoration to influ- ence future fire on the forest. *Editor's Note: Special thanks to Richy Harrod and the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest for their hard work this past summer and for participating in our interview. As we consider how wildfires and wildlands are managed in our region, it's important to understand current forest management practices and also how those practices are evolving. Seeking to better understand how officers from one national forest in Washington view wildfire and forest management, and how those views might be changing, Jen Watkins from Conservation Northwest interviewed Richy Harrod, deputy fire staff officer with the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, in December 2014. Harrod has been with the Forest Service for 24 years. How have you seen the management of fire changing during your career? e change has been huge. e change has been from the standpoint of seeing fire largely as something that needed to be put out, to now viewing fire as a process that we might manage. is evolution is reflected not only in individuals, but in policy for our agency. Now that the smoke has settled, what impressions remain with you? is past fire season was a difficult one at best. ere was so much fire happening so quickly on the forest and affecting so many people. I'm thankful that the weather changed when it did. I think this past season was a sign of what is to come in the future. ese kinds of fire seasons will become more of the norm with changing climate and growth of the urban interface. We can expect more fire, longer seasons, and more sorts of situations where fire and people mix. What are the biggest challenges to restoring forests and natural fire cycles? e real challenge is that doing forest restoration is expensive, not all work can pay for itself. And the value of much of the material that we need to remove is low. It's how do we do the work at the scale that we need to do it at, and be able to afford to do it? the influence of restoration hoW Do WE MANAGE WIlDFIrES ToDAy? AN INTErVIEW WITh rIChy hArroD Aftermath of the Chiwaukum Complex Wildfire in the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. As time passes, this blackened forest will likely grow back healthier than it was before, with rich habitat for wildlife big and small. Photo: CWMP Forest Service road near the edge of the Carlton Complex Fire. Photo: Chase Gunnell Jen Watkins Conservation associate, jen@conservationnw.org "The change has been from the standpoint of seeing fire largely as something that needed to be put out, to now viewing fire as a process that we might manage." 8 Winter 2015 conservationnw.org Wildfire today

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